TY - JOUR JF - MJIRI JO - Med J Islam Repub Iran VL - 32 IS - 1 PY - 2018 Y1 - 2018/2/01 TI - Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in healthy Iranian children: A systematic review and meta-analysis TT - N2 - Background: Vitamin D deficiency is related to rickets in children, and it can increase the risk of osteoporosis in adulthood. The aim of our study was to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among healthy Iranian children and adolescents. Vitamin D levels less than 20ng/ml and between 20 and 30ng/ml was considered as vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency, respectively. Methods: Relevant observational studies evaluating the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency through 1 January 1990 to 28 Dec 2016, were searched in several electronic databases including Iran-Medex, Scientific Information Database (SID), Irandoc, PubMed and NLM Gateway (for MEDLINE), Web of Science, and Scopus with no restriction on language. Only full-text articles were used for data extraction and synthesis after considering the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Results: 11 studies included; the data of four studies of Iranian newborns were withdrawn because of their high heterogeneity. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in Iranian boys and girls were 35% (CI 95% 34–37) and 61% (CI 95% 60–63), respectively. The prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in Iranian children and adolescents was 31% (CI 95% 30–31). Conclusion: It seems that the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is very high among Iranian children and adolescents. The present findings could provide practical information for healthcare decision makers. SP - 480 EP - 485 AU - Jazayeri, Maryam AU - Moradi, Yousef AU - Rasti, Arezoo AU - Nakhjavani, Manouchehr AU - Kamali, Mahboobeh AU - Baradaran, Hamid Reza AD - Endocrinology Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran & Ageing Clinical & Experimental Research Team, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK KW - Vitamin D deficiency KW - Insufficiency KW - Prevalence KW - Children KW - Iran UR - http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-5012-en.html DO - 10.14196/mjiri.32.83 ER -