Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic Of Iran
مجله پزشکی جمهوری اسلامی ایران
Med J Islam Repub Iran
Medical Sciences
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir
2
journal2
1016-1430
2251-6840
8
10.18869/mjiri
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1392
10
1
gregorian
2014
1
1
28
1
online
1
fulltext
en
Determinants of risky driving behavior: a narrative review
Trauma Surgery
Trauma Surgery
Review Article
Review Article
<p> Road traffic crashes (RTCs) account for great mortality and morbidity rates worldwide, resulting in substantial global burden. Factors contributing to RTC generally fall into three categories: environmental, vehicle, and human, with the human factor being by far the leading determinant. Obtaining an in-depth exploration of driving behavior and factors underpinning risky driving could be of particular importance to facilitate the establishment of effective policies. </p><p> The present article provides insight to different aspects of risky driving behavior, at micro and macro levels, from individual attitudes, and psychological factors like personality, temperament, mood and emotions, to socioeconomic context, social norms, cultural backgrounds, level of law enforcement, and internalization of legality in the society. </p><p> Risky driving behavior is a multidimensional issue and any effort to design and establish modification policies should be based on a comprehensive understanding of its determinants in different aspects. </p>
Road traffic crash (RTC), Car crash injury, Driving behavior, Psychological distress, Risky behavior, RTC determinants.
953
960
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-752&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Saba
Jafarpour
Saba.Jafarpour@childrens.harvard.edu
200319475328460014167
200319475328460014167
No
Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran & Postdoctoral Research Fellow Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Vafa
Rahimi-Movaghar
v_rahimi@sina.tums.ac.ir, v_rahimi@yahoo.com
200319475328460014168
200319475328460014168
Yes
Research Vice Chancellor of Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran & Research Centre for Neural Repair, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.