Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic Of Iran
مجله پزشکی جمهوری اسلامی ایران
Med J Islam Repub Iran
Medical Sciences
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir
2
journal2
1016-1430
2251-6840
8
10.18869/mjiri
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1393
10
1
gregorian
2015
1
1
29
1
online
1
fulltext
en
Clinical reasoning assessment through medical expertise theories: past, present and future directions
Medical Education
Medical Education
Review Article
Review Article
<p> Exploration into the concept of "medical expert" dates back to more than 50 years ago, yet yielding three leading theories in the area of clinical reasoning, namely, knowledge structure, hypothetic-deductive, and dual process. Each theory defines “medical expert” in a dissimilar way. Therefore, the methods of assessment through which the experts are identified have been changed during the time. In this paper, we tried to categorize and introduce some widely used tests for identification of experts within the framework of existing main theories. Implementation of the proposed categorization for providing future assessment tools is discussed. </p>
Clinical reasoning, Assessment, Analytical approach, Non-analytical approach, Experts.
503
512
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-846&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Elham
Boushehri
elhamboushehri@yahoo.com
200319475328460016800
200319475328460016800
No
Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Kamran
Soltani Arabshahi
soltarab34@gmail.com
200319475328460016801
200319475328460016801
No
Center for Educational Research in Medical Sciences(CERMS), Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza
Monajemi
monajemi@med.mui.ac.ir
200319475328460016802
200319475328460016802
Yes
Department of Philosophy of Science, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies, Tehran, Iran.