<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic Of Iran</title>
<title_fa>مجله پزشکی جمهوری اسلامی ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>Med J Islam Repub Iran</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>2</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1016-1430</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2251-6840</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.18869/mjiri</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1376</year>
	<month>8</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>1997</year>
	<month>11</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>11</volume>
<number>3</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>THE ROLE OF THE NORADRENERGIC SYSTEM IN ELECTRICAL STIMULATION-INDUCED ANALGESIA</title>
	<subject_fa>Physiology</subject_fa>
	<subject>Physiology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Original Research: Basic Science in Medicine</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Research: Basic Science in Medicine</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is an analgesia inducing
method with increasing applications in clinical procedures. In this study we tried
to evaluate the role of the adrenergic system and its different adrenoceptor
subtypes in TENS-induced analgesia. Two types of low and high frequency
electrical stimuli were used in rats through needle electrodes, inserted at the base
of their tails, and different alpha and beta adrenergic agonist and antagonists were
introduced to these animals. The tail immersion test was used as the analgesiometric
test. Our results suggest that the noradrenergic system, through its u2 -receptor, has
a significant role in electrical-induced analgesia.
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>TENS, analgesia, adrenoceptors, rat tail immersion.</keyword>
	<start_page>219</start_page>
	<end_page>222</end_page>
	<web_url>http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-354&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>S</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>SEMNANIAN</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>20031947532846005095</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846005095</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>From the Department of Physiology, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>F</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>MOTAMEDI</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>20031947532846005096</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846005096</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>the Department of Physiology, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
