<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic Of Iran</title>
<title_fa>مجله پزشکی جمهوری اسلامی ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>Med J Islam Repub Iran</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>2</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1016-1430</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2251-6840</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.18869/mjiri</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1389</year>
	<month>11</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2011</year>
	<month>2</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>24</volume>
<number>4</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>The test-retest reliability of the onset of core and vasti electromyographic activity while ascending and descending stairs in healthy controls and patellofemoral pain patients</title>
	<subject_fa>Rehabilitation</subject_fa>
	<subject>Rehabilitation</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Original Research</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;Abstract&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;Background&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;entity. It is hypothesized to result from abnormal patellar tracking caused by altered motor&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;control. Deficit in neuromotor control of the core may be a remote contributing factor to the&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;development of PFP. Application of reliable EMG measures would be helpful to handle this&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;theory. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the test-retest reliability of the&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;core and vasti EMG onsets, while ascending/descending stairs.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;: Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common affliction and complex clinical&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;Methods&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;and Core EMG onsets during stair stepping were assessed two times a day. Intraclass correlation&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;coefficients (ICCs) and standard errors of measurement (SEMs) were calculated.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;: Ten males with PFP and ten healthy controls participated in this study. Vasti&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;Results&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;onsets of control cases (ICC 3,1 ≥ 0.70) except Quadratus Lumborum (QL) which showed&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;a moderate reliability (ICC for ascending=0.59 and for descending = 0.61). In controls,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;Vasti in both tasks showed the highest absolute reliability. During ascending, high&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;reliability (ICC ≥ 0.70) in PFP group was demonstrated for all EMG onsets except Gluteus&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;maximus (GMAX) and QL which showed a moderate reliability (ICC = 0.69 and 0.63 respectively).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;In this group while descending stairs, all EMG onsets showed high relative&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;reliability (ICC ≥ 0.70). Moderate to high absolute reliability was obtained for onset times&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;while ascending/descending stairs in PFP group.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;: During both ascending/descending, high reliability was found for all EMG&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot;&gt;Conclusion&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;reliability.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;&lt;font lang=&quot;KO&quot; size=&quot;2&quot; face=&quot;TimesNewRomanPSMT&quot;&gt;: Most EMG onsets during stair ascending/descending had moderate to high&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Reliability, patellofemoral pain, core, EMG.</keyword>
	<start_page>221</start_page>
	<end_page>231</end_page>
	<web_url>http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-130&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Alireza</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Motealleh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>20031947532846001349</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846001349</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Nader</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Maroufi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>naderpt46@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>20031947532846001350</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846001350</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Javad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sarrafzadeh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>20031947532846001351</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846001351</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammad-Ali</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sanjari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>20031947532846001352</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846001352</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
