<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic Of Iran</title>
<title_fa>مجله پزشکی جمهوری اسلامی ایران</title_fa>
<short_title>Med J Islam Repub Iran</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>2</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1016-1430</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2251-6840</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.18869/mjiri</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1387</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2008</year>
	<month>8</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>22</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Reintroducing the latissimus-rib free flap as a long bone substitute in the reconstruction of lower extremity injuries</title>
	<subject_fa>Surgery</subject_fa>
	<subject>Surgery</subject>
	<content_type_fa>case report</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>case report</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p&gt; &lt;strong&gt; Abstract &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  The leg is a complex district with functions of weightbearing support, stability, &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  and motility. The management of extensive and complex defects is more challenging &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  and often results in leg amputation or shortening. Leg amputation is a severe &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  mutilation that alters the patient’s work and social life by limiting ambulation and &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  self-sufficiency. During a 3 years period we treated four patients with leg injury &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  consisting of tibial defect who underwent one-stage surgery for soft tissue and bone &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  reconstruction. The follow-up period was from 31 to 36 months. Time to bony :::union::: &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  ranged from 4 to 7 months. Time to full weight bearing was from 5 to 9 months after &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  operation. All of the transferred tissue showed hypertrophy after weight bearing. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  Non:::union::: &amp; abscess occurred in one case. Arterial thrombosis &amp; valgus deformity &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  were other postoperation complications. The limb was shorter by an average of 0.5 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  cm in three cases, longer by 1.1 cm in one case, and in the last case, it was not measurable. Other disabling complications were not seen. We believe that this forgotten &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  method can be a valuable alternative to other techniques such as free fibula flap in &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  certain cases that the surgeon can reconstruct bone &amp; soft tissue defects in one stage. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>free rib flap, tibial injury, reconstruction</keyword>
	<start_page>104</start_page>
	<end_page>110</end_page>
	<web_url>http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-52&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Shahram</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Nazerani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Nazerani@netscape.net</email>
	<code>20031947532846001627</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846001627</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Surgery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Firozgar Hospital, Tehran, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Amir R.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Motabar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>20031947532846001628</code>
	<orcid>20031947532846001628</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Surgery, Iran University of Medical Sciences. Hazrat-e-Rasool-e-Akram Hospital, Niyayesh Street,Te hran, Iran.</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
