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Showing 2 results for Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass

Fateme Arabi Basharic, Alireza Olyaee Manesh, Mohammad Ranjbar Ezzat Abadi, Seyed Mostafa Shiryazdi, Hussein Shabahang, Ali Jangjoo,
Volume 30, Issue 1 (1-2016)
Abstract

Background: Prevalence of obesity in the world, in both developed and developing countries, is growing rapidly. Bariatric surgery is now accepted as the treatment for morbid obesity.

Objective: This study compares laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy's effectiveness (LSG) with the most common bariatric surgery, laparoscopic Roux-en-Y (LRYGB) gastric bypass.

  Methods: A systematic review was performed using relevant search data bases, including Cochrane library, PubMed, Magi ran, Iranmedex, SID and Trip database, with no time limit. Data bases were searched until July 2014 for randomized control trials. The studied population included people aged between 18–60 years, with BMI≥35 and at least one obesity-related disease, or people with BMI≥40. BMI change, as the research outcome, was investigated at least in one-year follow-up period. Cochrane criteria were used to assess quality of studies. The results were extracted from the articles.

  Results: In total, 384 articles were obtained in the search; six RCTs were included in this study. There was no significant difference between the two laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass procedures in BMI, and both groups were similar in weight loss CI [-.1.31, 0.43], p=0.32.

  Conclusion: The two procedures of bariatric surgery are effective and reliable treatments. Performing more trial studies with greater sample size and longer follow-up period for making final decision in selecting a certain surgical procedure is essential.


Fateme Arabi Basharic, Alireza Olyaeemanesh, Behzad Raei, Reza Goudarzi, Morteza Arab Zozani , Mohammad Ranjbar Ezzatabadi ,
Volume 31, Issue 1 (1-2017)
Abstract

    Background: Bariatric surgery with the improvement of obesity-related diseases, increases longevity and quality of life and is more cost-effective when compared to non-surgical Procedures.

  Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the cost-effectiveness of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) and Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB).

  Method: This study was performed in two stages. Initially, a cross-sectional study was carried out for costing LSG and LRYGB in Rasoul Akram and Bahman hospitals in Tehran in the year 2014. Direct costs for each surgical procedure were calculated according to the average time of surgery in both the private and public sectors. In the second stage, using Outcome (ΔBMI) collected by means of a systematic review study and cost data; cost effectiveness of two surgical procedures was examined by ICER analysis and compared with threshold limit. The Perspective of this analysis was health system. 

  Results: The direct cost of services for LRYGB was $ 2991.5 (98121659 Rials) in the public sector and $4221.9 in the private sector. In LSG, it was $ 1952.9 (64055468 R) in the public sector and $ 3177.2 in the private sector. ICER for LSG was 720.48(23631855 R) and $716.27 (23493924 R) in private and public sector respectively. 

  Conclusion: In this study, LSG procedure when compared to LRYGB was cost effective. The ICER obtained indicated that LSG surgery in comparison to LRYGB was $716.27 (23493924 R) and $720.48(23631855 R) in the public and private sector respectively. Moreover, per unit change in BMI was less than the threshold.



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