MOGHADAMI-TABRIZI N, MOHAMMAD K, DABIRASHRAFI H, ZANDINEJAD K, ZOMORRODIAN S. THE OCCURRENCE OF ENDOMETRIOSIS AMONG INFERTILE PATIENTS WITH UTERINE MYOMA AND THOSE WITH P OLYC YSTIC OVARIAN DISEASE: COMPARISON WITH INFERTILE CONTROL CASES. Med J Islam Repub Iran 1998; 11 (4) :315-317
URL:
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1074-en.html
From the Endoscopy and Fertility Research Center, Mirza Kouchek Khan Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, I R. Iran.
Abstract: (4067 Views)
In order to determine the occurrence of endometriosis in patients with uterine
myoma and in those with polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD) compared to controls,
540 infertile patients were fIrst divided into two age groups of 20-29 and 30-39. Then
each group was subdivided to patients with 1) uterine myoma, 2) PCOD, and 3) no
uterine myoma or PCOD (control subgroup). The occurrence of endometriosis was
ascertained in each subgroup. This occurrence was compared between subgroups 1
and 3, and subgroups 2 and 3. For statistical analysis the Mantel and Haenszel test
was used.
The occurrence of endometriosis in general was higher in subgroup 1 than in 3
(45.9% versus 19.9%), and the Mantel and Haenszel test gave a p<0.002. The
occurrence of endometriosis was lower in subgroup 2 than in 3 (7.3% versus 19.9%),
and the Mantel and Haenszel test gave a p<0.005.
As it is classically stated that myoma is an estrogen dependent tumor and PCOD patients have an androgenic milieu, it could be suggested that the different effects of
hormones may be the reason for the varied occurrence of endometriosis found in this
study.
Type of Study:
Original Research |
Subject:
Endoscopy