MOSAYYEBI G, FORGHANIZADEH J, GHOLESTAN B, SHOKRI F. DIFFERENTIAL PRODUCTION OF IgM A ND IgA RHEU MATOID FACTORS IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD AND SYNOVIUM OF PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID A RTHRITIS. Med J Islam Repub Iran 1997; 11 (2) :91-97
URL:
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-1110-en.html
From the Dept. of Immunology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Abstract: (4586 Views)
Total IgM, IgA, and IgM-rheumatoid factor (RF) and IgA-RF were
quantitated in the serum and synovial fluid of 35 seropositive and 8 seronegative
rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, using a sensitive enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Mononuclear cells isolated from peripheral blood
and synovial fluid of three seropositive patients were also stimulated in vitro with
phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) and culture supernatants collected for
measurement of total immunoglobulin (lg) and RF. Our results demonstrated that
as a proportion of total Ig, IgM-RF and IgA-RF were significantly higher in the
synovial fluid of seropositive patients compared to their serum level. Similar
results were observed for in vitro stimulated culture supernatants from the same
patients. This difference, however, was not evident in the seronegative group of
patients.
These results indicate that synovium could be considered as the original site
of RF production in seropositive RA patients, and that different repertoires of Blymphocytes
may be involved in RF production in peripheral blood and synovial
tissues of affected joints.
Type of Study:
Original Research |
Subject:
Immunology