From the Department of Biochemistry, School of Veterinary Medicine
Abstract: (4448 Views)
The purpose of this investigation was to develop a simple colorimetric
method for creatine kinase (CK). The new method is based on the reaction of
creatine, formed enzymatically from creatine phosphate and ADP, with different
glyoxal compounds. Hydrated glyoxals, such as para-nitrophenyl, 2-thiophene, 4-
biphenyl, 4, 4' -biphenyl,α-naphthyl, β-naphthyl, para-chlorophenyl, and styryl
were synthesized and allowed to react with creatine. Among the glyoxals, the 2-
thiophene derivative was the best in terms of the stability and intensity of the
colored complex which was produced under mild alkaline conditions. The
complex absorbed maximally at 460 nm with an extinction coefficient of 1.56x 1 04
M-I Cm-I. This reagent was used to determine CK in the sera of normal human
beings and patients with myocardial infarction. The results obtained were in
agreement with those obtained by another available method for CK. However, this
new method is simple, less time consuming and employs a single reagent for color
development. Such a simple method might be of value in clinical laboratories with
little access to sophisticated instruments such as auto analyzers and spectrophotometers