From the Department of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, I.R. Iran. And the Department of Cardiology, Shahid Rajai Heart Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, I.R. Iran.
Abstract: (5080 Views)
For evaluating the role of behavior pattern and emotional factors in
coronary heart disease (CHD), 86 patients were followed for one to three
years (average 20 months). The behavior pattern itself was not considered as
a main risk factor, rather it was found to be an aggravating and predisposing
factor, especially in morbidity rate.
Both behavior patterns were more common in males than in females.
73% of male type A patients and 60% of male type B patients smoked,
whereas smoking rate was equal among the female patients, amounting to
20% for both types. Thus smoking was considered as a major and prevalent
risk factor in males especially those with type A behavior. 62% of patients
included in the type A group had acute MI, while 56% of type B patients had
the same condition. Thus, MI and its complications occured more commonly
in type A than type B patients. However, the mortality rate, which was
mainly clue to anterior MI (90%), was the same in both groups.
Type of Study:
Original Research |