From the Department of Pediatrics, Ayatollah Taleghani Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, I.R. Iran.
Abstract: (4607 Views)
A total of70 children aged 6 to 15 years with rheumatic fever and completed
in-hospital data were reviewed from 19XX to 1993. In 5X.6% of patients this was
the first attack of disease, while in 41.4'10 the episode represented a recurrence.
Noncompliance of antimicrobial prophylaxis was noted in all of the subjects with
recurrences. 61.4% of cases gave a previous history of sore throat, and inappropriate
or inadequate antibiotics had been prescribed for all of them. Carditis had occurred
in 76% of patients and 51 % of them had developed heart failure. Congestive heart
failure was three times more prevalent in recurrences than in initial attacks. The
study showed an urgent requirement for a national training program for all health
personnel (including doctors), along with the education of healthy children,
patients, and their families in order to establish effective primary and secondary
prophylaxis in this area.
Type of Study:
Original Research |
Subject:
Pediatric