From the Department of Human Ecology. Biostatistics and Epidemiology. School of Public Health. Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Abstract: (4531 Views)
Questionnaires were filled out during Summer 1988 from 259 working
mothers'Who terminated breast feeding, and at least had a living child aged
three years or younger. The purpose of the study was to determine the
duration and the reasons of termination of breast feeding in these working
women.
An inverse correlation was found between the duration of breast
feeding and the following parameters: The introduction of breast feeding for
the first time after birth (p<.05) and the mother's ages at the first marriage,
pregnancy and delivery, and also her age at last delivery (p<.0001, p<.002,
p<.003 and p<.006 respectively).
A positive correlation also was found between the duration of breast
feeding and the age of introduction of supplementary feeding. The difference
between the mean duration of breast feeding and the kind of first food
given after birth was statistically significant (p<.02).
Insufficient milk and work outside the home were the most common
causes of termination of breast feeding among these working mothers.