From the Department of Surgery, Taleghani Hospital, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,
Abstract: (5098 Views)
During a 5-year experience with 32 adrenal tumors with different basic
problems in the Department of Endocrinology , Taleghani Hospital, 25 were
found pituitary dependent Cushing's syndrome, "Cushing's disease." The
treatment of patients with Cushing's disease depends on the presence or
absence of pituitary tumor. Ifno pituitary tumor is demonstrated, irradiation
can be given to the pituitary gland and if a pituitary tumor is present,
hypophysectomy is the treatment of choice. If pituitary ablation fails to
relieve the symptoms of Cushing's syndrome, bilateral adrenalectomy is
usually performed through the posterior approach. With regard to the
poor results of radiation and hypophysectomy in Iran, these patients were
referred directly for bilateral adrenalectomy to the Department of Surgery,
Taleghani Hospital. The disease was predominatly seen in the young age
group, females were more frequently affected than males and the common
manifestation of hyperadrenocorticism were obesity, plethora, amenorrhea,
and hirsutism. The diagnosis was made by a series of laboratory,
roentgenographic, and C. T. scan studies. The surgical ablation of the target
organs was usually performed by the posterior approach, and the pathologic
results of operated patients were nodular hyperplasia and diffuse hyperplasia.
Type of Study:
Original Research |
Subject:
General