Medical Journal of The Islamic Republic of Iran (MJIRI)
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Tue, Nov 26, 2024
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Volume 32, Issue 1 (2-2018)
Med J Islam Repub Iran 2018 |
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Jazayeri M, Moradi Y, Rasti A, Nakhjavani M, Kamali M, Baradaran H R. Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in healthy Iranian children: A systematic review and meta-analysis . Med J Islam Repub Iran 2018; 32 (1) :480-485
URL: http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-5012-en.html
URL: http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-5012-en.html
Maryam Jazayeri 
, Yousef Moradi , Arezoo Rasti , Manouchehr Nakhjavani , Mahboobeh Kamali , Hamid Reza Baradaran
, Yousef Moradi , Arezoo Rasti , Manouchehr Nakhjavani , Mahboobeh Kamali , Hamid Reza Baradaran
Endocrinology Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran & Ageing Clinical & Experimental Research Team, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK , baradaran.hr@iums.ac.ir
Abstract: (5357 Views)
Background: Vitamin D deficiency is related to rickets in children, and it can increase the risk of osteoporosis in adulthood. The aim of our study was to estimate the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among healthy Iranian children and adolescents. Vitamin D levels less than 20ng/ml and between 20 and 30ng/ml was considered as vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency, respectively.
Methods: Relevant observational studies evaluating the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency through 1 January 1990 to 28 Dec 2016, were searched in several electronic databases including Iran-Medex, Scientific Information Database (SID), Irandoc, PubMed and NLM Gateway (for MEDLINE), Web of Science, and Scopus with no restriction on language. Only full-text articles were used for data extraction and synthesis after considering the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Results: 11 studies included; the data of four studies of Iranian newborns were withdrawn because of their high heterogeneity. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in Iranian boys and girls were 35% (CI 95% 34–37) and 61% (CI 95% 60–63), respectively. The prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in Iranian children and adolescents was 31% (CI 95% 30–31).
Conclusion: It seems that the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is very high among Iranian children and adolescents. The present findings could provide practical information for healthcare decision makers.
Methods: Relevant observational studies evaluating the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency through 1 January 1990 to 28 Dec 2016, were searched in several electronic databases including Iran-Medex, Scientific Information Database (SID), Irandoc, PubMed and NLM Gateway (for MEDLINE), Web of Science, and Scopus with no restriction on language. Only full-text articles were used for data extraction and synthesis after considering the inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Results: 11 studies included; the data of four studies of Iranian newborns were withdrawn because of their high heterogeneity. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in Iranian boys and girls were 35% (CI 95% 34–37) and 61% (CI 95% 60–63), respectively. The prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in Iranian children and adolescents was 31% (CI 95% 30–31).
Conclusion: It seems that the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is very high among Iranian children and adolescents. The present findings could provide practical information for healthcare decision makers.
Type of Study: Original Research |
Subject:
Endocrinology
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