MOHAMMADZADEH A, BOSTANI Z, JAFARNEJAD F. SUPINE VERSUS TURNING POSITION ON BILIRUBIN LEVEL DURING PHOTOTHERAPY IN HEALTHY TERM JAUNDICED NEONATES. Med J Islam Repub Iran 2004; 18 (3) :227-230
URL:
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-593-en.html
From the Department of Neonatology Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Mashhad. Iran , a-mohammadzadeh@mums.ac.ir
Abstract: (5282 Views)
Position changes are believed to increase the efficacy of phototherapy and this
practice is routinely used in all neonatal departments in our country. The aim of
this study was to determine the effect of routine turning on the total serum
bilirubin (TSB) concentration versus only supine position.
In a randomized clinical trial fifty healthy term jaundiced neonates who were
admitted to the neonatal ward were selected. All babies were healthy tem1
jaundiced neonates more than 48 hours of age delivered after an uncomplicated
pregnancy and had indirect hyperbilirubinemia with TSB 2: 15 mg/dL in 49- to
72-hour-oldjaundiced infants and equal or more than 17 mg/dL in 2:72-hours-old
ones. Twenty five (turning group) babies were changed from supine to prone
position every 150 minutes followed by a break of the 30 minutes for feeding
and routine nursing care. The supine group (n=25) were kept in the supine
position during the entire study period.
TSB was obtained before phototherapy, 12, 24, and 48 hours after phototherapy.
The analysis of data was done by SPSS and paired T and T independent student test.
These two groups were similar in age, sex, weight at admission, duration of
phototherapy, hematocrit and reticulocyte count. The average of bilirubin in
these two groups, before phototherapy (p=0.93), 12 (p=0.58), 24 (p=0.74) and 48
hours (p=0.93) after phototherapy respectively were not significant.
The results of this study demonstrated that TSB is not affected by the baby's
position during phototherapy.