From the Department of Pediatrics, Kashan University of Medical Sciences. Kashan, !.R. Iran. , malakan_rad@Kaums.ac.ir
Abstract: (4116 Views)
Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a relatively frequent valvular abnormality. In both
children and adults with MVP, an increased incidence of ventricular arrhythmias has
been reported. QT dispersion, defined as the difference in duration between the longest
QT interval and the shortest one, for a given set of electrocardiographic leads has
been proposed as a sign of regional difference in cardiac repolarization and as a marker
of increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias. This study was designed to compare the
corrected QT dispersion (QTD) in children with isolated uncomplicated prolapse with
a normal age-and sex-matched group of children. Twenty children with MVP (mean±SD
age: 8 ±5 years) and thirty normal children enrolled in the study. Corrected QT dispersion
was manually calculated on their surface electrocardiogram in all of them. QTD
was 3 9± 14.7 and 40± 15.2 milliseconds respectively. An unpaired Student t -test was
performed . There was no significant difference between the mean value of the two
groups (p value