DEHGHAN M, AHMADIEH H, SOHEILIAN M, AZARMINA M, MASHAYEKHI A, NAGHIBOZAKERIN J. THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF LASER PHOTOCOAGULATION AND VITRECTOMY IN EALES'DISEASE. Med J Islam Repub Iran 2003; 17 (1) :41-45
URL:
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-721-en.html
From the Ophthalmic Research Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Labbafinejad Medical Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, I.R. Iran. , labbafi@hotmail.com
Abstract: (4252 Views)
Eales' disease is an idiopathic obliterative retinal vasculopathy that is treated
with laser photocoagulation, and/or vitrectomy. In order to determine visual outcomes
and regression of retinal neovascularization following scattered peripheral
retinal photocoagulation, and/or vitrectomy in cases with Eales' disease, we did a
retrospective study of the records of these patients treated in Labbafinejad Medical
Center from 1988 to 1998.
We studied the existing data of 67 eyes of 54 patients with complicated Eales'
disease who had undergone laser photocoagulation and/or vitrectomy based on
their clinical presentations.
Our main outcome measure was the visual acuity changes of the eyes following
treatment.
In 43 eyes, scattered peripheral retinal photocoagulation alone led to complete
regression of neovascularization and a VA of 20/30 was obtained in 60.4%.
Vitrectomy was finally required in 24 eyes and of these, 37.5% gained a VA of 20/
30.
Although scattered peripheral retinal photocoagulation should be the first
line of treatment in Eales' disease, it may not always produce regression of retinal
neovascularization. In such cases vitrectomy may further enhance therapeutic
success.