From the Department of Immunology Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, , amirz@sums.ac.ir
Abstract: (4901 Views)
Expression of cell surface molecules associated with lymphoid and myeloid
lineage differentiation on the blasts of 53 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
(ALL) was investigated. 1.9% of cases were only HLA"7DR+ 7.6% were
HLA-DR+, CDI9+ 22.6% were HLA-DR+, CDI9+, CDI0+ 30.2% were HLADR+,
CDI9+, CDlO±, CD20+ and 37.7% were HLA-DR±, CD7+, CD5±. Aberrant
expression of one or more myeloid antigens including CDI3, CDI5, CD33
and CD34 was found in 30.2% of cases. The relationship of myeloid positive
(MY+ ALL) and negative cases (MY- ALL) with patient characteristics were
studied. No significant differences in clinical features, response to therapy or survival
was found between the two groups. Study of each marker separately indicated
an association between expression of CD5 and CD 1 0 with age and expression
of CD20 and CD33 with decrease in hemoglobin (p<0.03). No correlation
between expression of markers and survival was found except for CD 13 and CD 15
antigens (p<0.03). CDI5+ cases showed longer survival than negative cases
(541±72 vs. 364±34 days) whereas CDI3+ cases showed shorter survival than
negative ones (378±32 vs. 616±,106). showed a trend towards a longer or shorter survival.
Type of Study:
Original Research |
Subject:
Immunology