ARASTEH M, TALEI A, SADEGHI-HASSANABADI A, ATIARAN S, SAALABIAN M, KAZEROONI T et al . SHIRAZ BREAST CANCER STUDY PART II: SCREENING MAMMOGRAPHY IN A OPULATIONBASED BREAST CANCER SURVEY. Med J Islam Repub Iran 1999; 13 (2) :97-100
URL:
http://mjiri.iums.ac.ir/article-1-949-en.html
From the Departments of Radiology School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, I.R. Iran.
Abstract: (4713 Views)
The purpose of this study was to assess the detection rate of mammography in
breast cancer and the attendance rate in response to the call for screening
mammography in females before the development of symptoms. One-thousand
four-hundred and thirty-eight women over 35 years of age who had no complaint
and had normal breast examinations were called for mammography. Out of the
10,000 women under study for breast cancer, 1,438 women were randomly called
for mammography and actually 985 subjects turned up for mammography. All the
mammograms were reported by the same radiologist, and physical examination
of the breast was carefully performed by both radiologist and surgeon on any
patient suspected of having a lesion in mammography. A total of 4 malignant nonpalpable
lesions were detected in 985 screening mammograms. The prevalence of
breast malignancy is lower in our female population compared with the west and
our detection rate in subjects with no physical findings comprises 0.4%. Since
only 985 women turned up for screening mammography, the attendance rate is
calculated as 68.5%. Mammographic findings consisted of 96 cases of benignappearing
breast nodules, 194 cases of calcification, 25 intra-mammary lymph
nodes, 189 enlarged axillary nodes and 83 dense breasts. In conclusion, although
mammography is a very helpful procedure in screening for breast cancer, the
response can be low for a call for mammography and the prevalence of
malignancy of the breast has been underestimated in the past.
Type of Study:
Original Research |
Subject:
Radiology